29th July 2024

Good morning! Ethiopia plans to float its currency under new economic reforms, Nigeria partners with the World Bank to unlock $300 billion in "dead capital," South Africa reports positive U.S. trade discussions, and Egypt secures investment deals to boost oil and gas production.

Here’s your daily Rooster’s Crow:

Ethiopia's Currency Liberalization Plan

Ethiopia is set to float its currency, the birr, as part of a comprehensive economic reform strategy aimed at stabilizing the economy. The move is expected to address significant foreign exchange shortages, curb inflation, and attract foreign investment, thereby strengthening the country's financial sector. Ethiopia's decision comes amid broader efforts to modernize its economy, which has been experiencing rapid growth but also faces challenges such as high inflation and a limited banking sector​.

Nigeria's $300bn Land Initiative

Nigeria, in collaboration with the World Bank, is launching a land formalization program to unlock $300 billion in "dead capital" tied up in unregistered real estate. This initiative aims to formalize land ownership, enabling property owners to leverage their assets for economic activities, such as obtaining loans or investing in businesses. The program is expected to significantly impact Nigeria's economy by improving living standards, reducing poverty, and stimulating growth. It reflects Nigeria's broader economic reform agenda, focusing on increasing productivity and enhancing the business environment​.

Positive Developments in South Africa-U.S. Trade Relations

South African officials have expressed optimism about ongoing trade negotiations with the United States, which are aimed at enhancing economic cooperation. These discussions are particularly important for securing favorable terms under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which allows duty-free access to the U.S. market for certain African products. The talks are expected to focus on expanding market access and strengthening industrial sectors in South Africa, offering a potential boost to the country's economy amid global trade uncertainties​.

Egypt's $340mn Energy Investment

Egypt has signed investment deals worth $340 million to boost its oil and gas production capabilities. These investments will enhance both upstream activities, such as exploration and drilling, and downstream operations, including refining and distribution. The deals are part of Egypt's strategy to secure energy independence, increase exports, and support broader economic growth. The country aims to position itself as a leading energy producer in the region, leveraging its resources to attract further foreign investment​.

Coming up…

Tomorrow, the South African Reserve Bank will announce its latest interest rate decision and Morocco will release its inflation data for July.

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26th July 2024