29th January 2024
ECOWAS Meltdown
West African nations Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso have announced their immediate withdrawal from the Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas). Accusing Ecowas of betraying its founding principles and failing to assist in the fight against terrorism, the military-led governments of the three countries cited irrational and unacceptable sanctions as reasons for the withdrawal. Ecowas had been advocating for a return to civilian rule, creating tensions with the military leadership. The move is likely to have diplomatic and economic repercussions for the nations, as Ecowas members enjoy free movement across borders and share a common currency and market.
China Powers Congo
In a transformative initiative, Chinese companies, particularly Sinohydro, have significantly contributed to addressing Kinshasa's persistent electricity shortage in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The completion of the Zongo II Hydroelectric Power Plant, boasting a 150-megawatt capacity, now supplies a quarter of Kinshasa's electricity. The newly established 220kV transmission line ensures seamless energy distribution, positively impacting residents and businesses. Local testimonies reflect the substantial improvement in daily life and economic activities. Representatives express satisfaction, emphasizing the collaborative efforts of Chinese engineers in brightening the future of Kinshasa and fostering development in the DRC.
Ethiopia Spy Chief Moves Up
Ethiopia's Deputy Prime Minister Demeke Mekonnen, in office for over 11 years, will be succeeded by spy chief Temesgen Tiruneh. Temesgen was elected as a vice president of the ruling Prosperity Party, indicating his role as the new deputy prime minister. Demeke, a symbol of continuity in turbulent times, navigated through political changes since 2012. Temesgen, head of the national intelligence service, played a key role in responding to the Amhara region conflict. Ethiopia grapples with ongoing insecurity in Amhara, Tigray, and Oromiya regions despite a peace deal in Tigray.
Ramaphosa Applauds ICJ Ruling
South African President Ramaphosa welcomed the International Court of Justice's (ICJ) ruling imposing emergency measures on Israel over the Gaza conflict, expecting compliance. The ICJ ordered Israel to prevent genocide, punish incitement, and improve humanitarian conditions in its conflict with Hamas. The ruling stopped short of demanding a ceasefire, and the core case on whether genocide occurred awaits future judgment. Ramaphosa connected South Africa's past abuses to global concerns. Israel dismissed the genocide allegations. South Africa's pursuit in the ICJ underscores its pro-Palestinian stance, comparing their struggle to its anti-apartheid fight.
